category
bioRxiv
date
Feb 16, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
首次在原生细胞系统中验证RIC-3与5-HT3A受体胞内域的直接相互作用,并揭示RIC-3通过调控受体转运影响其表面表达水平的分子机制
tags
蛋白质组学
type
Post
📄 原文题目
RIC-3 Interacts Directly with the 5-HT3A Receptor to Mediate Trafficking Across Subcellular Compartments
🔗 原文链接
💡 AI 核心解读
首次在原生细胞系统中验证RIC-3与5-HT3A受体胞内域的直接相互作用,并揭示RIC-3通过调控受体转运影响其表面表达水平的分子机制
📝 英文原版摘要
The serotonin type 3A (5-HT3A) receptor is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel (pLGIC) in central and peripheral neurons that conducts sodium and potassium ions upon serotonin binding. 5-HT3 receptors modulate neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity, influencing mood, sleep, appetite, and addiction. Disruptions in serotonin signaling are linked to central nervous system disorders, including schizophrenia, anxiety and depression. Clinically, these receptors are targeted by antagonists to treat chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. The functional surface expression of these channels is regulated by the chaperone protein Resistant to Inhibitors of Cholinesterase 3 (RIC-3) that promotes plasma-membrane expression, maturation, and trafficking of 5-HT3A and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Our previous work identified a duplicated RIC-3 binding motif within the 5-HT3A intracellular domain (ICD). However, it was unclear whether this interaction reflected native conditions. Here, we used a recombinant 5-HT3A ICD peptide in peptide-resin pull-down assays to investigate RIC-3 Interactions in plasma membrane (PM) fractions from Xenopus oocytes, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) fractions from SH-SY5Y cells, and mouse brain tissue. Across all tested systems, the 5-HT3A ICD peptide specifically bound RIC-3. Furthermore, RIC-3 knockdown (RIC-3 KD) SH-SY5Y cells showed a marked reduction in peptide binding and decreased surface levels of nAChR and 5-HT3A receptors. These results demonstrate RIC-3-5-HT3A ICD interaction in native cellular contexts and support a role for RIC-3 in regulating receptor surface expression and neuronal signaling.
- 作者:NotionNext
- 链接:https://tangly1024.com/article/30948bd6-1f96-81a7-96b7-d489dc4746d2
- 声明:本文采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议,转载请注明出处。
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