category
bioRxiv
date
Mar 25, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
创新点包括:1)开发单一工程菌株同时利用五种塑料单体(乙二醇、对苯二甲酸等);2)通过连续发酵实现稳定生长和完全底物消耗;3)直接从混合塑料酶解液合成(R)-3-羟基丁酸(R-3HB)。
tags
基因编辑
合成生物学
type
Post
📄 原文题目
Engineering Pseudomonas putida KT2440 for open-loop upcycling of mixed plastics
🔗 原文链接
💡 AI 核心解读
创新点包括:1)开发单一工程菌株同时利用五种塑料单体(乙二醇、对苯二甲酸等);2)通过连续发酵实现稳定生长和完全底物消耗;3)直接从混合塑料酶解液合成(R)-3-羟基丁酸(R-3HB)。
📝 英文原版摘要
Current mechanical and chemical recycling strategies address less than 10% of global plastic waste, necessitating alternative valorization routes. Biological upcycling via enzymatic depolymerization combined with microbial conversion of the resulting monomers offers a promising pathway to transform mixed plastic waste into valuable alternatives. Here, we employed a single engineered Pseudomonas putida KT2440 for simultaneous co-utilization of five plastic monomers including ethylene glycol, terephthalic acid, adipic acid, 1,4-butanediol, and L-lactic acid, which can be derived from enzymatic hydrolysis of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene adipate-co-terephthalate (PBAT), polyester-polyurethanes (PUs), and polylactic acid (PLA). Continuous fermentation over 21 days with alternating mixed-monomer feeds achieved steady state growth and complete substrate depletion, yielding adaptive mutations that informed iterative strain improvement. Further engineering enabled the biosynthesis of (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (R-3HB), and 0.70 g/L R-3HB was produced directly from enzymatic hydrolysates of blended PET, PBAT, and TPU. These results establish a viable bio-based approach for upcycling realistic mixed plastics into value-added bioproducts.
- 作者:NotionNext
- 链接:https://tangly1024.com/article/32e48bd6-1f96-8120-b97b-fdb26ca12650
- 声明:本文采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议,转载请注明出处。
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