category
bioRxiv
date
Feb 26, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
发现ER-溶酶体连接蛋白Mdm1通过调控鞘脂代谢,协调甲硫氨酸转运蛋白Mup1的内吞调控,揭示了细胞器接触位点在膜蛋白动态调控和代谢适应中的新功能机制。
tags
基因编辑
蛋白质组学
type
Post

📄 原文题目

Sphingolipid regulation by yeast Mdm1 supports adaptive remodeling of the methionine transporter Mup1

🔗 原文链接

💡 AI 核心解读

发现ER-溶酶体连接蛋白Mdm1通过调控鞘脂代谢,协调甲硫氨酸转运蛋白Mup1的内吞调控,揭示了细胞器接触位点在膜蛋白动态调控和代谢适应中的新功能机制。

📝 英文原版摘要

Membrane lipid composition influences endocytic remodeling of nutrient transporters, yet how lipid metabolism is spatially coordinated to support sustained adaptation to nutrient limitations remains unclear. Here, we investigated whether the ER-vacuole tether Mdm1 links sphingolipid homeostasis to regulation of the high-affinity methionine permease Mup1 in budding yeast. To test this, we examined Mup1 trafficking, amino acid homeostasis, and sphingolipid composition in mdm1{Delta} cells during starvation. We found that loss of Mdm1 causes persistent retention of Mup1 at the plasma membrane, accompanied by reduced intracellular methionine and broad amino acid depletion. Lipidomic analyses revealed decreased sphingoid bases and altered ceramide composition in mdm1{Delta} cells. Importantly, supplementation with the sphingolipid precursor phytosphingosine restored sphingolipid pools, rescued Mup1 endocytosis, and improved amino acid homeostasis. Consistent with a chronic amino acid restriction-like state, mdm1{Delta} cells exhibited extended chronological lifespan. Together, these findings identify Mdm1 as a spatial organizer of sphingolipid metabolism required for adaptive endocytic remodeling of Mup1, thereby linking ER-vacuole contact site function to plasma membrane proteostasis and metabolic adaptation.
免疫抑制下的衰老重塑人类免疫区室并降低心脏移植后的临床同种反应性利用信息论方法量化核酸马达序列依赖响应及其在纳米孔DNA测序中的应用
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