category
bioRxiv
date
Mar 7, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
发现PI4KA的C端磷酸化通过局部构象变化直接抑制其脂质激酶活性,且该调控机制在PI3K/PI4K家族中进化保守;揭示了磷酸化修饰与膜定位功能分离的新型调控模式。
tags
蛋白质进化
蛋白质组学
type
Post

📄 原文题目

Phosphorylation of the C-terminus of PI4KA inhibits lipid kinase activity

🔗 原文链接

💡 AI 核心解读

发现PI4KA的C端磷酸化通过局部构象变化直接抑制其脂质激酶活性,且该调控机制在PI3K/PI4K家族中进化保守;揭示了磷酸化修饰与膜定位功能分离的新型调控模式。

📝 英文原版摘要

Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha (PI4KA) is an essential lipid kinase that generates phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) from phosphatidylinositol (PI) at the plasma membrane (PM). PI4P is a precursor for PIP2 and PIP3 lipid signalling, with PI4P serving a critical role in maintaining PM identity and asymmetry. Given the important roles of PI4KA in myriad processes, understanding how it is regulated is of immense importance. Here, we have identified that PI4KA can be phosphorylated in its dimerization domain (pY1154) and kinase domain (pY2090) by a cohort of tyrosine kinases. Phosphorylation of pY2090 significantly impairs lipid kinase activity of PI4KA but does not alter its recruitment to membranes by its regulatory protein EFR3. Cryo-EM and HDX-MS analysis reveals that phosphorylation does not result in dramatic conformational changes but instead causes localised changes in the ka12 C-terminal helix of PI4KA. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal helix is found in multiple PI3Ks and PI4Ks, suggesting this may be a evolutionarily conserved regulatory mechanism. Overall, our work reveals a novel regulatory mechanism for PI4KA that directly alters its lipid kinase activity.
菲律宾本土水果Garcinia binucao(Blanco)Choisy的完整叶绿体基因组Nar1通过双界面相互作用界面结合细胞质铁硫簇组装靶向复合物
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