category
NAR
date
Mar 10, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
发现拟南芥AtLa1蛋白通过多表面相互作用结合端粒酶RNA,并增强TR与端粒酶逆转录酶结合域的相互作用;揭示植物与纤毛虫端粒酶RNA生物合成途径的进化保守性,发现DUF3223结构域在植物和纤毛虫中的RNA结合功能。
tags
蛋白质进化
核酸蛋白工具酶
type
Post

📄 原文题目

La protein binding to telomerase RNA supports an evolutionary relationship between plant and ciliate telomerase pathways

🔗 原文链接

💡 AI 核心解读

发现拟南芥AtLa1蛋白通过多表面相互作用结合端粒酶RNA,并增强TR与端粒酶逆转录酶结合域的相互作用;揭示植物与纤毛虫端粒酶RNA生物合成途径的进化保守性,发现DUF3223结构域在植物和纤毛虫中的RNA结合功能。

📝 英文原版摘要

<span class="paragraphSection"><div class="boxTitle">Abstract</div>The <span style="font-style: italic;">Arabidopsis thaliana</span> La1 (AtLa1) protein is a member of the genuine La family of RNA biogenesis proteins, which are structurally similar to the La-related protein 7 (LARP7) family. LARP7 proteins participate in the biogenesis of the telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex in model systems, but are absent in plants. We show that AtLa1 binds to telomerase RNA in a manner reminiscent of the Tetrahymena LARP7 protein p65. Classical <span style="font-style: italic;">in vitro</span> methods and microscale thermophoresis (MST) were used to specify the molecular structures involved in this multi-surface interaction. AtLa1 also enhances the binding of TR to the telomerase reverse transcriptase RNA binding domain. We therefore propose that biogenesis of telomerase RNA in plants and ciliates is achieved by a similar pathway, differing in the employment of genuine La or LARP7-like proteins, respectively. We also report that the domain of unknown function (DUF3223, DeCL) found in the AtLa1 protein binding partner, Domino, is an RNA binding domain with modest TR-binding capacity. This domain is also found in plant and ciliate proteins, including plant polymerases IV/V and the Tetrahymena La protein Mlp1. Together, these suggest that RNA biogenesis pathways in plants and ciliates have a conserved evolutionary relationship, with parallels between their La proteins.</span>
Xrn1通过弹簧加载的抓握和拉拽机制逐步解开RNA双链十字形结构形成的AT/TA重复序列在重新定位到核周区域进行修复前受到结构选择性内切酶和Rad51的作用
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