category
bioRxiv
date
Mar 14, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
创新性使用Iso和RNA长读长测序技术构建卵巢癌异构体图谱,发现41,000+全长转录本包括大量新注释异构体;揭示疾病状态下异构体水平重塑与基因水平改变不一致的调控机制;发现KRAS短异构体、TMEM201肿瘤特异性异构体转换等具有临床意义的转录异构体改变。
tags
测序技术
type
Post

📄 原文题目

Comprehensive long-read transcriptome analysis uncovers alternative RNA processing feature and isoform diversity in ovarian cancer progression

🔗 原文链接

💡 AI 核心解读

创新性使用Iso和RNA长读长测序技术构建卵巢癌异构体图谱,发现41,000+全长转录本包括大量新注释异构体;揭示疾病状态下异构体水平重塑与基因水平改变不一致的调控机制;发现KRAS短异构体、TMEM201肿瘤特异性异构体转换等具有临床意义的转录异构体改变。

📝 英文原版摘要

Post-transcriptional processing has a crucial yet largely unresolved dynamic change and role during the malignant progression of ovarian cancer, especially due to the limited read length of short-read RNA sequencing being insufficient to capture transcript diversity. Here, we performed Iso and RNA sequencing on paired normal, primary tumor, and metastatic samples, generating a comprehensive isoform atlas of over 41,000 full-length transcripts including many unannotated isoforms. Integrative analyses revealed extensive isoform-level remodeling across disease states that often occurred without concordant alterations at the gene level, emphasizing the importance of qualitative transcript regulation. Notably, we identified isoform-level alterations with distinct biological and clinical relevance, including differential expression of the short KRAS isoform, a tumor-specific isoform switch of TMEM201, and an alternative first-exon event in FNDC3B associated with poor survival. Together, these findings provide a high-resolution map of the ovarian cancer transcriptome and illustrate how long-read sequencing exposes multiple layers of post-transcriptional and clinical insight that remain hidden in conventional expression profiling.
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