category
bioRxiv
date
Mar 14, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
首次在鸡胚胎左心房结扎模型中揭示血流扰动通过抑制心脏神经嵴迁移和分化导致先天性心脏病的机制,结合谱系追踪与单细胞转录组分析发现PAAs区域CNCCs比例异常升高及关键转录因子表达下调的分子特征
tags
单细胞测序
type
Post

📄 原文题目

Altered Cardiac Neural Crest Migration Patterning in a Left Atrial Ligation Model of Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

🔗 原文链接

💡 AI 核心解读

首次在鸡胚胎左心房结扎模型中揭示血流扰动通过抑制心脏神经嵴迁移和分化导致先天性心脏病的机制,结合谱系追踪与单细胞转录组分析发现PAAs区域CNCCs比例异常升高及关键转录因子表达下调的分子特征

📝 英文原版摘要

Cardiac neural crest cells (CNCCs) contribute to key cardiac structures during embryonic development. Disruption of CNCC patterning or function can lead to congenital heart defects. Here, we investigate whether hemodynamic perturbation alters CNCC behavior in chick embryos. We use the left atrial ligation model to modify intracardiac blood flow in the early common-atrium, common-ventricle heart and track retrovirally labelled CNCCs for lineage tracing and single-cell transcriptomic analysis. Results revealed a significant reduction of CNCC derivatives in major cardiac regions, including the pharyngeal arch arteries and myocardium, in flow-perturbed embryos compared with controls. Notably, despite reduced CNCC numbers in the PAAs, their relative proportion increased, suggesting retention within the PAAs and delayed differentiation. Transcriptional analysis shows the expression of CNCC post-migratory markers (HAND1, FOXC2, GATA6, and TBX2) were consistently downregulated at 4, 24, and 48 hours after LAL. Together, these findings indicate that hemodynamic perturbation impairs CNCC migration and differentiation while preserving their capacity to contribute to mature cardiac structures.
慢性低浓度城市PM2.5暴露通过线粒体功能障碍和溶酶体应激加速缺血损伤后的适应不良修复HiFi助手:一种基于HiFi读数的可重复基因组组装工作流程
Loading...