category
bioRxiv
date
Feb 24, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
开发了整合全基因组甲基化组与转录组数据的基因中心化平台,通过背景感知过滤和变异阈值筛选,实现复杂样本中肿瘤特异性甲基化标志物的精准识别;利用甲基化敏感限制酶qPCR验证,成功区分多种肿瘤类型并发现亚型特异性标志物。
tags
测序技术
核酸蛋白工具酶
type
Post
📄 原文题目
Systematic identification of DNA methylation biomarkers for tumor-type-specific detection
🔗 原文链接
💡 AI 核心解读
开发了整合全基因组甲基化组与转录组数据的基因中心化平台,通过背景感知过滤和变异阈值筛选,实现复杂样本中肿瘤特异性甲基化标志物的精准识别;利用甲基化敏感限制酶qPCR验证,成功区分多种肿瘤类型并发现亚型特异性标志物。
📝 英文原版摘要
DNA methylation biomarkers for cancer diagnostics often underperform when tumor and background tissues share epigenetic programs, or when complex specimens with mixed cellular composition dilute tumor-derived signals and increase variability. To address these limitations, we developed a gene-centric, browser-based discovery platform that integrates genome-wide methylomes with matched transcriptomes and reference layers spanning pan-cancer tissues and leukocytes, enabling background-aware filtering beyond binary tumor-normal contrasts. Candidate loci are prioritized using combined thresholds on methylation effect size and intra-group variability to penalize stochastic and heterogeneous variation. In colorectal cancer, methylation-sensitive restriction enzyme quantitative PCR (MSRE-qPCR) validation in independent tissue cohorts confirmed multiple candidate loci with AUCs of 0.81-1.00. Using the same framework, MSRE-qPCR validation distinguished hepatocellular carcinoma from cirrhotic liver, and analysis of public tumor methylomes identified subtype-specific markers in lung adenocarcinoma and squamous-cell carcinoma. This resource bridges genome-scale epigenomic discovery with clinically accessible PCR-based methylation assays.
- 作者:NotionNext
- 链接:https://tangly1024.com/article/31148bd6-1f96-8115-a292-facdcf2e541b
- 声明:本文采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议,转载请注明出处。
相关文章
