category
bioRxiv
date
Feb 18, 2026
slug
status
Published
summary
创新性构建了Trp53R245W小鼠模型,揭示了转移性乳腺癌的三个内在分子亚型(SCL/WDMA/IS),明确了各亚型独特的分子特征(如SCL激活E2F信号、WDMA激活mTOR通路、IS具有高突变负荷)及潜在治疗靶点。
tags
基因编辑
测序技术
type
Post
📄 原文题目
Multi-omics analysis identifies intrinsic Trp53 driven metastatic breast cancer subtypes.
🔗 原文链接
💡 AI 核心解读
创新性构建了Trp53R245W小鼠模型,揭示了转移性乳腺癌的三个内在分子亚型(SCL/WDMA/IS),明确了各亚型独特的分子特征(如SCL激活E2F信号、WDMA激活mTOR通路、IS具有高突变负荷)及潜在治疗靶点。
📝 英文原版摘要
Metastatic breast cancer (mBC) is deadly, and its molecular drivers are largely unknown. Treatment is limited to systemic cytotoxic chemotherapies and tumors often become refractory. The most frequently mutated gene in MBC is TP53. The TP53R248W hotspot missense mutation is associated with poor prognosis. We generated a somatic mouse model of mammary epithelial specific Trp53R245W expression. Primary tumors were highly metastatic, reflecting the human molecular subtypes luminal A, luminal B, HER2, and TNBC. Transcriptomic profiling revealed three intrinsic subtypes: stem-cell like (SCL), well-differentiated metabolically active (WDMA), and immunosuppressed (IS). SCL tumors activate ribosome biosynthesis and E2F signaling, amplifying Met, Birc3, Yap1 and deleting Nf1, Pik3r1, and Rad17. WDMA tumors activate cytochrome P450 enzymes, estrogen signaling and branched chain amino acid degradation, with mutations activating Pi3k/Akt/mTOR signaling. IS tumors activate immune suppression, have high mutation burden, and frequently mutate Traf7 and delete Cdkn2a. This is the most comprehensive transcriptomic and genomic profiling of mutant p53-driven breast tumors, elucidating potential therapeutic targets.
- 作者:NotionNext
- 链接:https://tangly1024.com/article/30b48bd6-1f96-81d3-8b0a-f149c1507473
- 声明:本文采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议,转载请注明出处。
相关文章
